Five minutes. One word. One chance. This is the challenge Adam Grabowski often poses to himself writing on a typewriter.
You may have seen the Holyoke resident at Cultural Chaos in Easthampton, a poetry reading in the Valley, or simply around the writing community. Though when set up with his typewriter, Grabowski invites people to pitch him one word to create a poem. With that one word, he attempts to finish it in roughly five minutes, returning the poem made to the passerby. However, he draws on inspiration far beyond the chosen word.
โIt is connected with people. A lot of it is persona based. I think thereโs only one poem that really is directly related to my life,โ Grabowski said. โA lot of it draws on things that happen to me but when Iโm doing a typewriter poem with somebody, itโs like a judgment call of where they are when I see in them, what spark I feel and I just write.โ

Grabowskiโs typewriter poetry walks the line between being trapped in language and breaking free from its clutches. Though the poetry is able to escape with the connection and presence of a stranger, and thatโs Grabowskiโs favorite part.
โI rarely do write it in my own voice with this stuff, but thatโs kind of what makes it fun,โ Grabowski said. โIt makes it liberating โฆ Itโs more from the heart in a lot of ways.โ
While he was working a wedding this October, a line began to form where Grabowski sat. As excited as he was, there was one problem โ his typewriter was not working. The list of names and words kept growing. And Grabowski needed people to stay, having to see who they are to write. Fortunately, someone retrieved Grabowskiโs backup typewriter.
โPeople love them. I love to do them. I love the pressure behind it. Itโs just fun,โ Grabowski said.
The five minutes typically generate a poem similar in length to an Emily Dickinson poem, though they vary, using different numbers of stanzas and different forms and structures.
Reactions from the recipients of the poems are often validating, Grabowski said.
โPeople cry. People actually cry. Somebody gave me $100 for a poem,โ he said.
While Grabowski has a deep appreciation for typewriter poetry now, the idea was originally pitched to him from a friend.
โI never expected to do this,โ he said. โThis is a gift that Alex Woolner and Jason Montgomery gave me.โ
Grabowski originally began writing poems in 2018 on a borrowed typewriter from Woolner, who is the cofounder of Attack Bear Press in Easthampton along with Montgomery. Woolner pitched the series, calling it, โPoetry on Demand.โ While heโd share the poems with the recipients, heโd also keep a copy for himself.
Over time, Grabowski accumulated dozens of poems. That process, however, was briefly put on hold when the COVID-19 pandemic hit.
โIt didnโt hit me nearly as hard as some of my other colleagues and people who I admire,โ he said of the pandemic. โBut everything poets do for money, whether itโs workshops, performances, readings, youโre in front of people. And all of a sudden, all thatโs gone. So any workshops I had lined up to do anything features just gone. I had a lot of time on my hands.โ
With that time, Grabowski got to work putting together the chapbook that was published in 2020, โGo on Bewilderment,โ consisting of 16 typewriter poems from Grabowski.

Locked inside in the first months of the pandemic, Grabowski laid out the dozens of typewriter poems on the floor, that he wrote from the โPoetry on Demandโ series.
In โGo on Bewilderment,โ the poems are not changed from the original, besides spelling corrections, inspired from words, such as, โgently, celestial and ramen.โ Grabowski often tries to include the word pitched to him in the poem, take for example, the beginning of the 13-line poem using the word โgently.โ
"Stand there gently
watch me gently
there is no hard stare back
into this conversation," Grabowski wrote.
Choosing the poems for the chapbook was always a matter of quality for Grabowski. He did not pick favorites, rather the ones he felt were the best.
โI picked the best ones โฆ The ones that connected with me arenโt the same as like the ones I think are good,โ he said. โI had to look at them as objectively as possible. I looked at if they if I found them moving, if they moved me, if they werenโt too repetitious. I was interested in what happened in relation to the word.โ
With a Masterโs of Fine Arts from the Vermont College of Fine Arts, graduating in 2020, Grabowski is currently sending out a poetry manuscript to publishers. He is an associate editor for the The Maine Review and his poems have been featured in publications such as New Ohio Review, Ninth Letter, Blackbird and more.
The manuscript currently titled, โLife Model,โ is a reflection of his work in graduate school, compiling years of dedication his poetic craft, he said.
โIt comes from just a lot of patience and a lot of work over the years with a poem. Poems take, Iโll work on it for two or three years at times, these are short poems,โ he said. โI just worked really hard to get exactly the kind of music Iโm looking for. And since itโs very much rooted in my life, all those poems, the center of itโs a divorce, at the center of itโs interpersonal drama and fatherhood and being in the second act of oneโs life.โ
Grabowski said โLife Modelโ seeks to find the beauty in that second act. After a writing spree in 2022, Grabowski saw a lot of poems coming together and a major step for the manuscript was taken in August 2022 when he went on a postgraduate writerโs conference.
โI realized I kind of had something, so I threw it together,โ he said. โWith the manuscript โฆ Iโve tried really hard to not let myself be the hero of it or at least the clean hero.โ
He explained when reading poetry, you cannot assume the speaker is always the poet or the same person. His manuscript builds on numerous voices at different times.
โThe assumption is never that the poem is the person,โ he said. โMy speakers are in various places in their life. Sometimes theyโre a bit more of an exaggerated version of me โฆ Sometimes thereโs a few things where Iโm just really making fun of myself, calling myself out.โ
Grabowski said that as a straight, white man, there are a lot of poets that cover similar topics. Trying to find a new angle and staying true to who he is is crucial, something he tried to harness for โLife Model.โ
โThereโs a lot of poets like me, so I just try to write whatever my particular truth is and I kind of hold it up against whatโs already been said, whatโs already been shown,โ he said. โIf thereโs a way I could find a new angle, for me, that meant writing towards the vulnerability of it, writing towards the less than graceful, towards the brutality at times, to not pull any punches on myself.โ
He said a theme of the manuscript centers on โbeing grounded in the body,โ at times exploring the metaphor of the difference between being naked and nude, a reflection on being who you are.
While Grabowskiโs poetic career began long before he purchased his first typewriter, typewriting has transformed his work. Connection to self and others is a theme in his work.
Just as the typewriter poems create human connection, the typewriter makes Grabowski feel more connected to the writing.
He referenced the poet James Galvin, who said that when you write using a typewriter, you can feel the connection. You can see and hear a letter being imprinted on the page, as opposed to a computer where you press a key and a letter just appears.
โYou can actually hear it. The kineticism of it is incredible. I love it. I canโt get enough of it,โ Grabowski said. โItโs changed the way I write. Not what I write about or like my style about my writing, but in terms of drafting, I try to draft as much as I can on the typewriter.โ
Grabowski and his typewriter will be at the Northampton Antiquarian Book, Ephemera and Book Arts Fair at Northampton Center for the Arts on Friday, Nov. 21 and Saturday, Nov. 22, and welcomes all to visit with any word on their mind.



