The final concert of the 2016-2017 season of Valley Classical Concerts was given at Sage Hall of Smith College on May 6, by the Calidore Quartet, an ensemble new to the Pioneer Valley. Its members have been playing together since 2010, and they are still young (by the standards of string quartets), mature, and totally at one with their music. The audience listened in absolute silence (a rare thing as winter ends) and gave them a well-deserved standing ovation at the concertโ€™s end.

The first part of the program was devoted to Dvorak and Ligeti, composers whose lives were a century apart. Dvorakโ€™s โ€œAmericanโ€ Quartet, composed at Spillville, Iowa in 1893, is the best known of his chamber works and therefore demands perfection from its performers. From the moments when the viola (Jeremy Berry) announced the theme of the first movement, it was clear that an evening of great music-making lay ahead. The music passed from one instrument to another seamlessly, while the two inner instruments โ€“ always the heart of a quartet โ€“ were constantly supportive. In this quartet the cello (Estelle Choi) has several beautiful solos, which she played movingly, yet never forgetting her place in the ensemble.

Ms. Choi introduced Ligetiโ€™s first quartet, composed in 1953-1954 with the title โ€œMetamorphoses Nocturnes.โ€ Indeed, the quartet was based on a simple six-note theme, which Ligeti reshaped in many of its over 700 possible forms. The Communist regime of Horvath was at its most repressive in the 1950s and performance of the music of Bartok was forbidden, denying Ligeti any chance to hear the music of Hungaryโ€™s most important composer. Yet he managed to obtain the score of Bartokโ€™s first string quartet and โ€œhearโ€ it in his head, so that Bartok strongly influenced him. After the sunny optimism of Dvorakโ€™s quartet the austere, yet rich, sounds of Ligetiโ€™s music brought home to the audience the extent to which the world had changed in the sixty years between the two works. Ligetiโ€™s music was played with sympathy and passion, and the ensuing Intermission was needed.

The final work in the program was Mendelssohnโ€™s first quartet of his Opus 44, placed first, yet the last to be composed. It is a huge and joyful work, hardly anticipating Mendelssohnโ€™s tragic death nine years later, at the age of 38 in 1847. The work was introduced by Ryan Meehan, the Quartetโ€™s second violin, while his colleague and first violin, Jeffrey Myers, spoke to us rather through his many very difficult transitional and solo passages throughout the four movements of the work. Mendelssohn was master of the scherzo, literally a โ€œplayfulโ€ movement, usually second or third in a quartet. Yet he chose not to compose one for this quartet, and instead composed a minuet, dignified and moving quite slowly. Here and in the next movement, which was marked โ€œAndanteโ€ (โ€œwalkingโ€ or โ€œmoving at a moderate paceโ€), were the highlights of the concert โ€“ gentle music played as if the players were themselves part of the music.

What an evening! We all forgot the world outside and were immersed in the privilege of hearing great music. Let us hope that the Calidore Quartet will return to Valley Classical Concerts.